The newly released 2024 annual report of the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) outlines the alarming toll of religious extremism in Nigeria, with hundreds of citizens falling victim to violence.
The report, covering developments in 2023, highlights the government’s negligence at both federal and state levels, contributing to the tolerance of incidents resulting in fatalities among Christian communities.
States such as Borno, Kano, Kaduna, Plateau, Adamawa, and Benue experienced the highest levels of violence, with various extremist groups and armed gangs, including Nigerian government forces, implicated in attacks.
For instance, a report by the Nigerian non-governmental organization, Intersociety, cited 8,222 Christian killings in Nigeria in 2023, attributed to violent insurgency groups, armed gangs, and government forces.
Specific incidents detailed in the report include attacks on religious leaders and worshippers, such as the killings of Father Isaac Achi, Pastor Dominic Dajo, and others. Additionally, the report highlights the detention of individuals accused of blasphemy, with some facing harsh penalties under Shari’a legal frameworks implemented in twelve northern states.
Despite calls for accountability and efforts to protect religious freedom, the government’s response to violence has been criticized for its slow reaction and inadequate measures to curb insurgent activities.
The report underscores the urgent need for improved security measures and government accountability to address the persistent threat of religious extremism in Nigeria.